During the past two decades, women have covered immense ground in career growth. Many working women used to quit their jobs after getting married and devoted themselves to the family in earlier days. But the times have changed now, and women have made a mark for themselves in various sectors. They are working at par with men in every field. This financial freedom has brought a remarkable change in the personality and outlook of women. The most significant reason for a woman to step out and work is financial independence. It also gives her an identity of her own. She can provide financial support to the family and secure their future. Riding on the wave of determination she is surging ahead. Achievers like Kiran Bedi, Nirmala Sitharaman, Bela Trivedi, B. V. Nagarathna, and others are fine examples of Indian women who have made womanhood proud. This article will provide information regarding jobs for girls or women in different fields.
Did you know?
The women employment rate in India grew from 38% in 2017 to 41% in 2021.
Jobs for Women in India
Today, women are working at par with men; they are breaking stereotypes and no specific field of work is reserved for them. With diverse career options open to them based on their qualifications and competency, the sky is the limit. There are job opportunities for them in every field, and they are not discriminated against. Whether corporate sector, entrepreneurship, government jobs in Indian defence forces/services, educational sector, medicine or politics, we find women standing steadfast and moving ahead in their careers. Now, let's know about the various career options for girls.
Teaching
Teaching has always been considered the best career options for females in India. It is thought of as safe, and also that women with inherent qualities of compassion, empathy, understanding, and patience are best-suited to this job. There are several options to choose from according to individual skills and qualifications. They are:
- Primary teacher
- Junior teacher
- High school teacher
- Post-graduate teachers (PGT)
- Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT)
- Assistant Professor
- Professor
Wo men who hold a B.Ed. degree/M.Ed. Degrees have better job opportunities in the education sector. They receive excellent salaries and other incentives. Teachers are one of the most respected professions everywhere. Professors and senior professors are paid more than school teachers. Therefore, teaching can be one of the best career options for girls and can also be rewarding and satisfying.
Today advance technology has enabled teachers to reach the farthest corners of the country. Online teaching has made it possible for teachers to impart knowledge to the rural areas of the country. Online teaching too can be considered as a career option as you will have flexibility to work from home.
Also Read: All About Special Allowance - its Taxation & Calculation in India
Medical Profession
Women provide excellent service in the healthcare sector. Being a doctor, a nurse or any other way associated with the medical industry is a great career option. There is more stability and employment opportunities for women in this sector. They can be employed in a Government or Private Hospital or start their practice. A career in pharmacy and diagnostics is also a good option in this sector.
Human Resource
A career in the human resource sector is a wise career choice. A job in this field requires good communication and interpersonal skills and hence is one of the best job for woman. Human resource employees are an organisation’s most priced asset. It is a very lucrative job. If you want to apply for a higher post in HR, you require a Post Graduate degree in Human Resource Management (HRM).
Banking & Insurance
The finance & banking sector provides some excellent openings for female professionals. The best part about a career in banking is that an individual can sit for the banking exams after graduation. One can appear for various departmental examinations and thereby gain promotions. A banking and insurance job needs patience, communication, and management skills. It has proven to be a respectable and promising career option for girls in India. There are several other finance jobs options available, such as:
- Financial Analyst
- Chartered Accountant
- Customer Services Executive
- Relationship Manager
- Capital Market Trader/ Broker
Indian Air force
Several young women have proved wrong that only men can join the Indian Air Force. Women are now an active part of IAF. From protecting the Nation’s skies against enemies to flying sorties to weather ravaged remote areas participating in rescue missions, they have proved themselves to be efficient, courageous, and valiant. They are standing shoulder to shoulder with our brave men taking up combat roles, ready to lay their lives for the motherland. Avani Chaturvedi, Mohana Singh Jitarwal, and Bhawana Kanth are brave women fighter pilots who are shining examples for the young women of the country. They perform equally well at desk jobs, proving themselves well suited for all types of jobs.
Civil Services
Civil services are another sector where women have made a mark for themselves. To get into the civil services, one has to clear the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) examination. The minimum qualification to take the examination is graduation. The civil servants are posted under three different wings:
- Indian Administrative Services (IAS)
- Indian Foreign Services (IFS)
- Indian Police Service (IPS)
Some of the prominent women civil officers are:
- Beela Rajesh (IAS)
- Preeti Sudan (IAS)
- Nirupama Rao (IFS)
- C. B. Muthamma (IFS)
- Kiran Bedi (IPS)
- Kanchan Chaudhary Bhattacharya (IPS)
- B Sandhya (IPS
Government Jobs
Following the mindset of society, many people believe that the best jobs for women in India are Government. jobs because they provide significant stability and security. There are various government jobs available in different sectors like:
- Railways
- Municipal Corporations
- State Administrative services
- Govt. department, ministries, and institutions
- Air force
- Navy
- Banking, and others
These jobs are coveted because of the job security, perks, and safety.
Law
Although the ratio between men and women in the Justice Department of India is low, women have made their presence felt in this sector, and there are several jobs open for them. There are several law firms where women lawyers are doing remarkable work. If you have a Law degree, you can join a law firm and systematically begin your career. Once established, you can earn substantially well. In due time you can start your consultancy or work independently too.
Prominent women in the judiciary who have made an impact are:
- Justice Hima Kohli
- Justice Bela M Trivedi
- Justice BV Nagarathna
Professional Sports
Years ago, professional sports were considered to be a male fiefdom. But over the years, women have gained ground in tennis, badminton, wrestling, boxing, athletics, gymnastics, archery and more. If you desire to make your name in professional sports, you must start young. To be a part of a professional sport, you have to lead a disciplined life and work very hard. You should join the concerned academy and work under skilled instructors to hone your talent and start playing at the state level, going on to the national and then international levels. The road to perfection and victory is challenging, but success is possible with ample hard work and dedication.
Some successful sportswomen who have made the nation proud are:
- P. T. Usha, Track and field - Conferred with Padma Shri, Arjuna Award.
- Dipa Karmakar, Gymnastics - Came fourth in the 2016 Rio Olympics, conferred with Khel Ratna
- Mary Kom, Women's boxing - Conferred with Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award, Padma Shri, Arjuna Award
- Saina Nehwal, Badminton - Conferred with Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award, Padma Shri, Arjuna Award.
- Sania Mirza, Tennis - Conferred with Padma Shri, Arjuna Award.
Sales and Marketing
Sales and Marketing is another suitable job profile for women. The desirable attributes to succeed in this field are good communication skills, patience, multi-tasking ability. With online marketing on the rise, one of the significant advantages of working in this field is that there is lucrative work from home options.
Various job opportunities in sales and marketing are:
Digital Marketing & Sales
- Social Media Manager
- Digital Marketing Analyst
- Email Marketing Manager
- SEO Analyst
- Growth Marketer
- User Acquisition Manager
- Sales Manager
Research
- Consumer Behavior Specialist
- Market Research Analyst
- Product Developer
Community & Public Relations
- Public Relations Coordinator
- Communications Manager
- Community Manager
- Brand Ambassador
Creative
- Creative Director
- Film and Video Editor
- Content Writer/Blogger
- Graphic Designer
Leadership
- Chief Marketing Officer
- VP of Marketing
- Brand Manager (Consumer Packaged Goods)
- Marketing Manager
Journalism
If you have good communication skills and confidence in yourself, journalism is a great job for women. Several opportunities are waiting for you in this field. Some of the job options are:
- Reporter
- Copywriter
- Sub-editor
- Research Analyst
- Writer
- Content Writer
In this field, you gain confidence and face creative challenges. Journalism provides creative freedom and job satisfaction as you explore different horizons. Some of the prominent women journalists are:
- Faye D'Souza
- Rana Ayyub
- Nidhi Razdan
- Shaili Chopra
- Madhu Trehan
Entrepreneurship
Earlier it was only men who were establishing and running businesses, but now many women have stepped into the world of entrepreneurship and are very competently running their own businesses. Women have started many innovative start-ups. As entrepreneurs, women are surging ahead, and managing big businesses efficiently. If you too have a good business idea and wish to be self-employed, do not hesitate. Plan your venture thoughtfully, calculate the benefits and the risks, and start on a successful journey.
Some prominent businesswomen are:
- Vandana Luthra – Founder of VLCC
- Kiran Mazumdar Shaw – Founder of Biocon Limited
- Priya Paul– The chairperson of Park Hotel
- Ritu Kumar – Fashion designer
- Falguni Nayar – Founder of Nykaa
- Aditi Gupta – The Co-founder of Menstrupedia
School/Student Counsellor
School counselling has emerged as an excellent profession for females. Women are naturally compassionate and good listeners. They possess good communication skills and are empathetic. They can assess the student’s personality, interest, and aptitude and can help and guide them accordingly. This profession carries a lot of responsibility as a counsellor guides the child to take the right decision regarding their future plans, career, and life.
Accounting
Accounting requires continuous vigilance and attention. A person with an M.Com, MBA in Finance, or a CA degree will be perfect in this profession. Good knowledge of Excel and Tally are required to file TDS, IT returns, and GST for the clients. One can work as a freelance accountant, take up a job with a company, or have their own consultancy depending upon the clientele and their own preferences.
Website and Software development
Website and software development are well-paying jobs for women in India. There are also many job opportunities available in the IT sector. You can choose to work full time or remotely according to your convenience. IT jobs provide flexibility as you can connect with your team from anywhere. There are a lot of career options available in the IT sector, such as:
- Website development
- Robotics and AI
- Machine learning
- Data science
- Cybersecurity
- Coding
Reputation Manager
This public relations job can be quite simple but fruitful. This job opportunity has arisen due to online businesses and their competition with the big brands. The job requires presenting your client company in a favourable position and enhancing its reputation via the web, print media, and other social media platforms.
Interpreter
Working as an interpreter can be a good career option for women. There are several job opportunities in this profession. It's one of the best jobs for women in India if you are well-versed in any foreign language like Japanese, Spanish, French, German, and others. You can easily get an interpreter’s job in an embassy. Various Government jobs on similar lines are also available from time to time.
Yoga or Fitness Trainer
As people are becoming aware of the benefits of fitness and good health and are spending time and money to attain them, the physical fitness sector opportunities are also opening up. The fitness sector is emerging as a very lucrative sector for women. Becoming a yoga teacher or a fitness trainer is a good career option as this job for women can help them maintain their fitness and earn a handsome amount of money. The sessions can be taken offline as well as online. If you decide, you can also establish your gym or yoga centre over time.
Other lucrative career options for women are:
- Cabin crew and hospitality
- Beautician and makeup artist
- Fashion Designing
- Interior Designing
- Entertainment Industry
- Online or Freelancing
- Customer Service & Support
- Caterer
- Blogger
- YouTuber
- Digital Marketing
Also Read: How To Save Income Tax on Income From Salary For Individuals
Conclusion
In the 21st century, women are successfully establishing themselves in various fields of work. With no discrimination, they are getting the scope to diversify their career options. In this article, we have highlighted some of India's lucrative jobs for women. You, too, can tread a similar path of confidence, achievement, and fulfilment if you plan well and take the right way to success.
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