Do you love to be surrounded by beautiful flowers and plants? Do you truly think you're the only one who loves that? Well, most of us love to have a natural setting around us and praise decorating our homes with attractive plants, flowers, etc. We're living in a concrete jungle, and having a few patches of nature in our home and workplace is highly helpful in creating a good mood and feeling relaxed.
Having a garden right in front of the home is a dream of many, but everybody can't afford it, especially in the urban areas, where there are land issues. That's the reason the demand for flowering and bonsai plants is increasing rapidly.
How about opening a plant nursery? Is it truly possible to generate enough profits? It certainly is. It's time to understand how to start a nursery business, including all the ins/outs and the procedure for the same. Let’s get started!
Did You Know?
Commercial nurseries produce and distribute herbaceous and woody plants such as shrubs, bulb crops and ornamental trees.
How to Start a Plant Nursery Business?
If you want to make a profit in the plant nursery business, we suggest you start the business under your own control rather than hiring more employees. It is a simple process, and you won't require costly equipment or a lot of raw materials to run it. Here is a list of things you will need:
Woody Stem
In order to begin a plant nursery business, it is necessary to have several stems of the desired variety of plants. The stems can be availed from garden centres or you can directly cut from the plants itself. The cutting procedure isn't like the normal procedure, and it is actually a special technique. When cutting your stem tree, be sure to cut straight from the bottom and diagonally to the top. Keep the stems in a ready state to be planted. If you plan to plant multiple varieties, separate the stems to ensure keeping the distinction even when planting.
Also Read: The Ultimate Business Plan to Start a Successful Organic Farming Business
Land
The most important element in any farming venture will be access to land. The space used for farming does not have to be huge. Backyards can yield greater profits rather than renting land to farm. The fundamental properties helpful for farming are already there in the land. These properties include:
- Fertile soil
- Nutrition in the soil
- Moisture content
- Non-toxic minerals
These are all factors that determine the development of the plants. If all this is present in the soil, it is clear that the area is ideal to begin the farming process. If you’d prefer planting three kinds of woody plants, then using different varieties of soil is a necessary requirement. In such a case, you may need to invest a bit in the purchasing of soil. But don’t worry, your return will be high if your plant nursery business ideas are on point.
Following the purchase of the land, it can be subdivided into various segments. The land can be brought to its best possible shape through the use of conventional methods for ploughing. If you lack the cash to buy additional land for your nursery business, you can opt for a business loan.
Sand
The second critical ingredient required for farming is sand. The technique you'll master for planting these wooden plants will require large quantities of sand.
Simple Tools
When it comes to a nursery farm, there's an advantage to using fewer tools. Simple tools for cutting stems are the only tools you'll need. There is no requirement for tools for any other stage in this business.
How to Start a Nursery?
There are numerous available plants that we can classify into several categories. A list of plant groups are provided to give you an understanding of which kind of plant is best for your nursery.
Forest Nurseries
In these nurseries, saplings are planted and will develop into larger trees in a short span of time. The trees like eucalyptus teak, pine and oak are all grown in forest nurseries. You can choose any or all of these varieties according to the available land and resources.
Vegetable Nurseries
Many people are turning to organic vegetables in order to avoid eating the pesticide-laden varieties available in the market. There are many varieties of vegetables that you can plant in a nursery, like radish, peas, brinjal, onions, tomatoes, spinach, sweet potato, pumpkins and more.
Fruit Nurseries
In recent days, lots of people are establishing food nurseries. They require lots of care, but they yield high profits in return. The most popular fruits are sapota, lime, coconut, oranges, pomegranate, mango, common fig, papaya, lemon, mulberry, jackfruit, Indian sweet dragon fruit, banana, apple and various other local fruits. Hence, this plant nursery business idea can surely make you rich.
Medicinal Nurseries
With the increasing demand for Ayurveda and natural remedies for illnesses, people adopt healthier habits and turn to organic cures for hard-to-fight diseases like diabetes. Nowadays, plants like aloe vera serve in making cosmetics. Many medicinal plants grown in nurseries include Bryophyllum aloe vera Sagargota, Vasaka Costus Igneus, Vetiver the Curry Leaf, etc.
Flower Nurseries
We also call flower nurseries ornamental nurseries. They are high in demand, being the most popular. Everyone loves Flowers, and due to their seasonality, they don't need maintenance throughout the year. Popular flowers you can plant in your nursery are Marigolds, Salvias, Gladiolus, Lilly, Roses, Jasmine, Aster, Hibiscus, Tecoma, portulaca and mini roses.
Steps to Plant Trees
Firstly, prepare the soil bed with the essential ingredients. Separate it into thin lines in the case of planting several trees.
- Dig the soil to 2 feet in depth. This is the highest point a stem can go to, and after the dig, it is ready for plantation. After digging, fill 1-4th of the soil with sand.
- Make sure that the stems are standing in the soil in a proper space between each other. It is crucial to space them out to make them grow faster.
- Cover the remaining empty space by laying soil on top of it. After you have covered the empty space, tap it to flatten.
- Now that you've finished planting, it’s compulsory to water them regularly.
Also Read: All About the Floriculture Business In India
How Can You Attract More Customers to Your Nursery?
Most plants are grown in a nursery for decorative reasons. So, you should pay most importance to appearance. The use of ribbons and other colourful items will draw the attention of others. Attach a few stems to a lovely piece of rope, and then sell the stems to home-based gardeners.
- Include more stems per unit to make your product more popular in the market.
- Selling online is an excellent idea as well. Take pictures of the stems, and promote them on the internet. Offer prices that beat your competitors.
- You should focus on areas with a higher usage for these kinds of plants. Many bouquet shops make use of woody plants. Look for places where the lifestyle of people allows them to afford these items.
- Beyond that, the regular agreements with artisans are enough to make huge profits.
Conclusion
You can earn great profits if you run a plant nursery business strategically. If you already have an interest in gardening, you'll enjoy this business every day.
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