Industrial oils and greases, lubricants, dust-absorbing, wetting, and binding compositions, fuels (including motor spirit), candles, and wicks for lighting are all included under Class 4. Industrial oils, greases, fuels, and illuminants are mostly included in Class 4. Certain special industrial oils and greases are prohibited from being categorised under Class 4 together with the following commodities.
Did You Know? To obtain trademark protection for the specific goods and services for which a trademark is used, separate applications must be submitted under each class.
What is Trademark Class 4?
The class system is the foundation for trademark registration. Registrations can only be made for classes containing the products or services the applicant now sells or intends to offer. The class number information is also utilised to focus the trademark database search.
There are 45 Trademark Classes in the International (Nice) Classification of Goods and Services, which classifies various goods and services. Services and Goods are covered by Classes 35-45, respectively. The Indian Trademark Registry uses these classifications to group trademarks.
Also read: Trademark Check - How to Check if Trademark is Available
To prevent an examiner's objection and to expedite the trademark registration process, it is crucial to register the trademark under the correct class. Industrial oils, greases, fuels, lubricants, candles and wicks for lighting, and compositions for absorbing, wetting, and binding dust are all included in Class 4. You can quickly and broadly see from the heading what is included in each class.
What Benefits Do Class 4 Trademark Registrations Offer?
You can differentiate between the products and services of one company from another thanks to trademarks. It should be simple to comprehend and help to prevent confusion between trademarks. There are several advantages to trademark registration, some of which are listed here.
1. Protection Under Law
Once a trademark is registered, it becomes part of the owner's intellectual property, protecting him from trademark infringement. It grants the trademark user an exclusive right, and the owner may bring legal action against anyone who attempts to use that specific brand. Additionally, the trademark registry will complain if someone attempts to register a trademark that is already registered. In the event of unauthorized use of a registered trademark, relief may be requested.
2. Product Differentiation
By establishing a distinctive recognition for a certain product, trademark registration sets your product apart from competing products. Once a trademark has been registered, people can quickly recognize the goods.
3. The Makeup of an Asset
A trademark is considered an intangible asset for a business, and its registration gives the company access to one. As intellectual property, they may be sold, franchised, or otherwise commercially utilized to the owner's advantage.
4. Brands & Identity
A customer can recognize a product by looking for the name or logo that serves as its trademark. By registering the trademark, you link the brand name to the product's picture and boost your brand recognition. It creates a sense of trust in the eyes of current clients and draws in new ones.
These are a few of the most significant advantages of trademark registration. Other than these, there are several others, including exclusive identification, company expansion, worldwide permits, and exclusive rights.
Several Trademark Categories in India
Different trademark types exist, including word marks, device markings, colour marks, shape marks for goods, sound marks, and three-dimensional marks.
Class: 4
Industrial lubricants, waxes, oils, and greases; compositions for absorbing, wetting, and binding dust; fuels and illuminants; candles and wicks for lighting.
List of products falling under Trademark Class 4.
- Fuels and lighting sources
- electric power
- dust-controlling substances
- Industrial greases, waxes, fluids, and additives related to the are all included in the class of lubricants.
Explaining Note
Industrial oils and greases, fuels, and illuminants are the principal components of Class 4.
Particularly included in this Class are certain industrial greases and oils (consult the Alphabetical List of Goods).
Examples of well-known class 4 trademarks
- Petrol, diesel, gas, fuel oil, industrial oils, greases, lubricants, alternative fuels, and illuminants are all products of Bharat Petroleum.
- Alison: Fuels
- Servo Indian oil: Lubricants, industrial oils, greases, etc.
- Industrial oils and greases, lubricants, fuels, etc. produced by Hindustan Petroleum
- Dependence: lubricants, fuels, illuminants, industrial oils, greases, etc.
- Shell: Industrial lubricants, lubricating oils, etc.
- Lubricating oils and greases from Valvoline.
- Castrol: Lubricating, illuminating, and heating oils.
- Veedol: Grease and lubricants.
- Petroleum and its byproducts in the Gulf.
- Motul: Lubricants, fuels, industrial oils, greases, and lubricants.
- Petroleum-based goods.
- Honda: Industrial lubricants, lubricating oils, etc.
- lubricants made by Suzuki for internal combustion engines.
Also read: What Are Trademark Classes? Explained in Detail Along with Trademark Class List
Class System
The Indian Trademark Office (ITO) has decided that applicants registering inside Class 4 may also register in these other classes. Hence a related trademark class is related to another class.
The Class system determines how much it costs to register a trademark. Each kind of product and service you wish to register requires a separate registration fee. For instance, you must pay two separate fees to register a trademark for Class 6 hardware and Class 9 software.
You must do so to avoid starting the registration procedure after choosing the incorrect class when registering a trademark.
The Class 4 Items are Listed Below.
Class 4 Group |
Class 4 Good |
Fuels and illuminants |
Anthracite, beeswax, benzene, benzol, combustible briquettes, motor fuel, charcoal, coal dust, coal briquettes, coal tar oil, coal naphtha, coal, coke, diesel oil/gas oil, ethanol [fuel], firelighters, fuel with an alcoholic base, fuel oil/combustible oil, fuel, fuel gas, gas for lighting, gasoline, kerosene, paper waste used for lighting, paraffin, and ozocerite Petrol/benzine, petroleum ether, crude or refined petroleum, producer gas, solidified gases [fuel]/solidified gas [fuel], stearine, tinder, vaporised fuel combinations, and wax [raw material] are all examples of fuel that comes in the form of peat briquettes or blocks of peat. |
Candles and wicks for lighting |
candles/tapers. |
Christmas tree candles |
lamp wicks, nightlights [candles], perfumed candles, wicks for candles. |
wood |
firewood, wood spills for lighting, wood briquettes. |
Non-chemical fuel additives |
non-chemical, to motor-fuel, naphtha. |
Biofuels |
oleine, and rapeseed oil for industrial purposes. |
Electrical energy |
electrical energy. |
Dust controlling compositions |
dust laying compositions, dust removal preparations, and dust binding compositions for sweeping Belting wax, carnauba wax, castor oil for technical uses, ceresin, cutting fluids, fish oil, non-edible lubricants and industrial greases, Industrial wax, industrial grease, industrial oil, lubricants, lubricating oil, lubricating graphite, lubricating grease, moistening oil, motor oil, non-slip preparations for belts, oils for releasing formwork [building], oils for paints, petroleum jelly for industrial purposes, grease for arms [weapons], grease for boots/grease for shoes, grease for belts, grease for leather, formulations of soya bean oil for coating cooking utensils with a non-stick coating, sunflower oil for industrial use, tallow, textile oil, wool grease/lanolin, xylene, and xylol. |
What Steps Must be Taken to Register a Class 4 Trademark?
Any person may apply to register a trademark in India by completing certain steps and providing the necessary paperwork. A trademark that has been registered is good for ten years, after which time it may be renewed.
The following papers must be submitted to register a trademark:
- The applicant's identification includes basic information like name, address, and employer.
- The brand name that must be registered is included in the trademark logo.
- The things that need to be registered in the product - the goods or services.
- Evidence that the trademark has been used
- An affidavit that details the start date of the trademark's use.
- Power of attorney form TM-48 which has been signed.
Following is a description of the trademark registration process:
Step 1: Trademark Research
The first step is to search for the trademark you wish to register to see if it is already registered, available, or confusingly like another property. Searching for the trademark registry online is a simple way to complete this step. This stage often takes 4-5 hours to finish. You can move on to the following stage after this availability check is finished and it is determined that the trademark you want to register is distinctive.
Step 2: Creating the trademark application
Your lawyer will create an application based on the findings of your trademark search, outlining the specifics of the goods and services as well as the date the trademark was first used. You must include the documents above in your application as well. This stage takes about two to three days to finish.
Step 3: Registration of Trademarks
You have two options for filing the trademark application: manually or online. You must personally file a trademark application at one of the registrar's offices in various national locations. You must complete FORM TM-A which is The Trade Marks Act, 1999 Application for registration of a trademark to submit your application electronically.
You will immediately receive an acknowledgement from the government website after you submit the form. This submission typically takes 1-2 days. After applying, you can begin using your trademark with the TM symbol next to it.
Step 4: The Process
The application review procedure starts after the application is submitted. The trademark registrar verifies that the relevant paperwork and procedure have been submitted and are in order. The trademark's uniqueness and whether it is not identical to or even comparable to any already-registered trademarks are also verified by the registrar.
Step 5: The Publication
The trademark is published in the Indian Trademarks Journal after the examination process is finished, and the registrar publishes an examination report. Anyone who believes the trademark to be identical or confusingly like their own may object. It is open for public inspection. If the trademark is rejected, a dispute will then begin. However, if no one objects to the trademark for 4 months, the registrar will accept it.
Step 6: Certificate of Trademark Registration
Within 90 days, the registrar accepts the trademark and issues a Certificate of Registration. Your trademark may now be used with the ® symbol. The owner also obtains an application number, which he or she can use to check the trademark registry's status often. This is how a trademark is registered in India in its entirety.
Also read: What Are Different Types of Trademarks in India? Examples & Kinds of Trademarks
Conclusion
The discussed aspects in the article can be included in the operation of a successful business. Trademarks safeguard both enterprises and consumers. On the official trademark website, you can get professional information and consultation regarding trademark registration.
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